Hong Kong Customs and Etiquette

Hong Kong is a unique blend of Eastern and Western cultures, resulting in a set of customs and etiquette that combines traditional Chinese values with international business practices. Understanding and respecting these customs can greatly enhance your experience in Hong Kong.

Greetings

• A handshake is the most common form of greeting, especially in business settings.
• Slight bowing is also practiced, particularly among older generations.
• Use titles and surnames (e.g., Mr. Chan, Ms. Wong) unless invited to use first names.

Gift Giving

• Gifts are appreciated but not always expected in social situations.
• Avoid wrapping gifts in white, as it’s associated with mourning.
• Red is a lucky color for gift wrapping.
• When receiving a gift, it’s polite to refuse once or twice before accepting.

Dining Etiquette

• It’s common to use chopsticks for Chinese meals.
• Don’t stick your chopsticks upright in your rice bowl, as this resembles incense sticks used at funerals.
• It’s polite to try a bit of everything that’s offered.
• Leaving a small amount of food on your plate indicates you’re full; finishing everything might suggest you weren’t given enough.

Business Etiquette

• Punctuality is highly valued in Hong Kong.
• Business cards are exchanged with both hands, and it’s respectful to study the card briefly before putting it away.
• Hierarchy is important; address the most senior person first.

Public Behavior

• Queue-jumping is frowned upon.
• Public displays of affection are generally discouraged.
• It’s polite to give up your seat on public transport to elderly, pregnant, or disabled individuals.

Superstitions

• The number 4 is considered unlucky as it sounds like the word for “death” in Cantonese.
• 8 is a lucky number associated with prosperity.

Respect for Elders

• Showing respect for elders is an important part of Chinese culture.
• It’s polite to address older individuals as “uncle” or “aunt” even if they’re not related to you.

Temple Etiquette

• Dress modestly when visiting temples.
• Ask permission before taking photos, especially of people.
• Don’t point at statues of deities with your finger; use your whole hand if you need to indicate something.

Understanding and respecting these customs will help you navigate social situations in Hong Kong more comfortably and show respect for the local culture.

Related: Hong Kong, Hong Kong Culture, Hong Kong Language Tips, Hong Kong Travel Tips